Thursday, August 27, 2020

High Cholesterol Essay Example for Free

Elevated Cholesterol Essay Everyone stresses over their wellbeing right? These days individuals truly don’t care excessively and just do the absolute minimum to overcome their life. A great many people simply eat what they need, and settle on a lot of choices that will just crush your body gradually. There are numerous maladies out there and you can never be excessively protected, in light of the fact that your wellbeing is the thing that props you up with your life. Numerous maladies out there individuals don’t even think about. Well this sickness I am going to examine can influence your wellbeing like you wouldn’t accept. This sickness can be exceptionally perilous for the human body if not appropriately dealt with. This infection is called â€Å"High Cholesterol†. Most importantly, what is Cholesterol? Well â€Å"Cholesterol is a clingy, waxy, greasy substance discovered normally all through your body.†1 Cholesterol is a significant substance to keep up. Doing so will forestall a great deal of ailments that can cause considerably more harm to your body. That’s why watching what you eat can play an immense factor in your life with regards to wellbeing. Presently I will disclose to you why it is essential to deal with your cholesterol. For what reason is Important to deal with your cholesterol? In the event that the cholesterol arrives at an unreasonable sum, it can adhere to the hearts course dividers. To such an extent that it can square and limited them, this is known as plaque development. Over some undefined time frame if the plaque develops at a high rate, it can prompt a considerably more hazardous thing called atherosclerosis which is resolved to be a solidifying of the conduits. Individuals don’t acknowledge that it is so genuine to watch your cholesterol. Having High Cholesterol, it can cause a genuine hazard for coronary illness. Elevated cholesterol is in your body, and the more it increment 9which accompanies age) the more it can cause a genuine illness. The thing about High Cholesterol is the point at which you have it; you won't know it. On the off chance that you keep on devouring a great deal of greasy nourishments, or being overweight from eating an excessive amount of food inside and out, or regardless of whether you have a family ancestry of such malady, you should ensure you watch your cholesterol level consistently. Did you realize that in the event that you have a lot cholesterol in your blood, it can cause cardiovascular ailment? Well â€Å"Cardiovascular sickness is the No. 1 reason for death in the United States. 2,200 Americans bite the dust of cardiovascular illness every day, a normal of one passing every 39 seconds.†2 After perusing that announcement, doesn’t it make you wonder how you can treat it? Since I am certain that alarms you simply like it alarms me. There are numerous things that can cause your cholesterol level to soar, so the best activity is figure out how to keep this from occurring. It is critical to have a day by day diet, watching what you eat can forestall your cholesterol level to rise. Eating well food, for example, vegetable, meats, etc†¦always ensure you avoid greasy nourishments. While having a decent eating routine, it encourages you keep up your weight, which being overweight can likewise cause elevated cholesterol. Being truly fit is likewise another acceptable method to keep up elevated cholesterol. In addition to the fact that you want to watch what you eat, you likewise need to ensure you work out. Practicing is by a wide margin the most beneficial to accomplish for your body. There are a wide range of activities that are useful for your wellbeing. A portion of these activities are running, extending, strolling, bounce rope, anything to keep your blood streaming in your body with the goal that your cholesterol level remains typical. Another significant item which can influence your cholesterol is tobacco. Tobacco which not just purposes elevated cholesterol issues, it causes demise by different illnesses. Avoiding tobacco is significant. In any event, breathing in recycled smoke is awful for you. Stopping cigarettes ought to be an unquestionable requirement, particularly if you’re attempting to keep up great wellbeing, and lower your cholesterol level. At regular intervals, somebody is kicking the bucket from the utilization of tobacco items. Rewarding elevated cholesterol is essentially keeping up great wellbeing. Continuously ensure you see your primary care physician in any event once per month, if not two times per year. Have him check for any issues with regards to elevated cholesterol. It’s truly something realizing that all that we do in life can influence us as an individual, particularly our bodies which keeps us alive and living our lives. So consistently ensure you keep up great wellbeing, and watch your cholesterol level so we can remain alive and live in light of the fact that life is to short. Works Cited 1. What Is High Cholesterol? EverydayHealth.com. N.p., n.d. Web. 03 Oct. 2012. http://www.everydayhealth.com/coronary illness/cholesterol/understanding/ind

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Improving Eye Care In Rural India Communications Essay

Improving Eye Care In Rural India Communications Essay Waterfall alludes to the blurring of the focal point in the natural eye, influencing vision. In the creating scene, waterfall is the reason for visual deficiency in about a large portion of the visually impaired populace for example half of the recorded number of visual impairment cases. While issues of detachment keep on plagueing numerous pieces of the creating scene about 66% of the populace in many creating nations can't get to quality clinical assets foundation principally in light of the fact that quality clinical consideration or eye care for this situation is as yet urban-driven all expectation isn't lost at this point. In India as well, where 90% of the cases are treatable, most Indians need access to quality eye care. In the mid 1990s, the nation was home to 33% of the universes daze individuals and here too waterfall visual impairment was the significant reason as a rule. The World Bank chose to step in and help the Indian government manage the issue, burning through $144.8 million somewhere in the range of 1994 and 2002 on the Cataract Blindness Control Project under which 15.3 million eye medical procedures were performed. The World Bank-supported undertaking was to a great extent actualized in northern India and it diminished the frequency of waterfall, in the states that were secured under this venture, considerably. However, India is a major nation and it unquestionably needs a progressively practical way to deal with managing waterfall visual deficiency given that it has a sizeable maturing populace. One such methodology is the Aravind Eye Care System, a three-decade old battle that has bee n battling waterfall visual deficiency prevalently in the southern Indian territory of Tamil Nadu. Working a similar way is the L V Prasdad Eye Institue, working from the neighboring territory of Andhra Pradesh. Both Aravind and LVPEI, arrangement in the mid 1970s and the mid 1980s individually, have been centered around taking quality eye care to the country masses from the earliest starting point, a large portion of it liberated from cost. In the bigger setting, this paper examines how private business enterprise is taking quality Eye Care to the country masses in India. This paper will talk about the Eye Care conveyance model planned for battling Cataract Blindness with regards to the Culture-Centered Approach (CCA). The Culture-Centered Approach advoates more prominent engagment with the neighborhood culture, â€Å"through exchanges with network members†, to guarantee â€Å"equitable† and â€Å"accessible† social insurance across networks (Dutta-Bergman, 2004a, 2004b; Dutta and Basu 2007 as cited in Dutta, 2008). Moreover, this paper will utilize the Extended Technology-Community-Management (TCM) model (Chib Komathi, 2008) to clarify the crossing points between innovation, network and the administration of data correspondence advances (ICT) with regards to the CCA and the Eye Care conveyance model embraced by the private medicinal services players for example the non-administrative associations ( NGOs). As per the TCM model (Lee Chib, 2008), the crossing point of ICT qualities of innovation, alongside the elements of programming and equipment, venture the executives measurements of money related necessities, the administrative condition, and partner association, alongside neighborhood network support â€Å"will eventually lead to practical ICTD interventions.† Culture-Centered Approach Globalization has prompted an expanding acknowledgment that the Biomedical[6] model of social insurance is restricted in scope while taking part in issues of worldwide wellbeing (Dutta, 2008). Moreover, Dutta (2008) says that numerous social orders presently want to â€Å"open up the spaces of wellbeing correspondence to the voices of social communities† for example there is currently more prominent awarness of the requirement for better commitment with underestimated networks. Culture is dynamic. That culture has a significant task to carry out in wellbeing correspondence is better seen today. Be that as it may, this idea started drawing in across the board consideration just in the mid 1980s, particularly in the U.S. at the point when human services experts wanted to embrace numerous techniques to address the wellbeing related issues of a multicultural populace (Dutta, 208). â€Å"This helped question the universalist suppositions of different wellbeing correspondence programs† focused on the creating countries and the purported third-world nationsâ (Dutta, 2008). The Culture-Centered Approach was resulting from the need to contradict the prevailing methodology of wellbeing correspondence, situated inside the Biomedical model, where wellbeing is treated as a â€Å"universal idea dependent on Eurocentric[7] understandings of wellbeing related issues, malady and the treatment of diseases† (Dutta, 2008). As per Dutta (2008), the CCA is a superior option in contrast to understanding wellbeing correspondence since it is a â€Å"value-centered† approach. The CCA is based on the thought that the â€Å"meanings of health† can't be widespread in light of the fact that they are imbued inside social contextsm, he argues.â â The CCA has its foundations in three key ideas for example ‘structure, ‘agency and ‘culture. The term ‘culture alludes to the neighborhood setting inside which supposed wellbeing implications are made and managed. ‘Structure incorporates food, cover, clinical administrations and transportational administrations that are on the whole imperative to the general social insurance of different individuals from a network. ‘Agency focuses to the â€Å"capacity of social members† to arrange the structures inside which they live. It must be noticed that ‘structure, ‘agency and ‘culture and laced and they don't work in confinement. Dutta (2008), in his book Communicating Health, further expounds that the CCA illuminates how the prevailing social insurance belief system serves the requirements of people with great influence. Ground-breaking citizenry make states of marginalistaion. In this way the focal point of the CCA lies in the investigation of the crossing points between ‘structure, ‘agency and ‘culture with regards to underestimated networks. To see better the issues looked by the minimized, the CCA advocates the social insurance specialists take part in discoursed with individuals from the concerned network. Every people group has its own arrangement of stories to share and this is fundamental to understanding the neighborhood culture. The CCA likewise intends to report opposition, of any sort, to prevailing philosophies as this fortifies the instance of the CCA against the predominant medicinal services model. The CCA, as indicated by Dutta (2008), gives adequate extension to contemplat e doctor persistent connections, in an offer to at last improve the human services conveyance model. Receiving the CCA is simply a large portion of your concern illuminated; the reconciliation of the CCA with the Extended TCM model finishes the picture.â The Extended TCM Model The TCM model (Lee Chib, 2008) contends that the bigger inquiry of social manageability relies upon both nearby pertinence and institutional help. The TCM Model suggests that the crossing point of ICT attributes of innovation, alongside the elements of programming and equipment, venture the board measurements of money related prerequisites, the administrative condition, and partner inclusion, alongside nearby network support, will eventually prompt economical ICTD intercessions (See Figure 1.1). The TCM model was additionally amended. Network was partitioned to include: methods of responsibility for speculations and benefits; preparing of network clients both in the utilization and in innovation the executives; and the essential needs of the network. Besides, Sustainability was likewise partitioned into money related and social (see Figure 1.2). Chib Komathi (2009) found that the TCM Model was insufficient as it couldn't look at the basic issue of powerlessness. Hence, their investigation enhanced this insufficiency by including significant components and factors identifying with defenselessness. They broadened the TCM model, and considered it the Extended Technology-Community-Management (Extended TCM) model (see Figure1.3).â â â â â â â â â â â â â â This new structure on ICT arranging represents network inclusion, the administration parts, the general plan of innovations, for example, telemedicine or tele-conference, and assessment of existing vulnerabilities in the network where these advances are executed. It recognizes four components of vulnerabilities affecting innovation execution among the country poor: financial weakness, educational defenselessness, physiological/mental powerlessness, and socio-social helplessness. Chib Komathi (2009) further clarify each element of defenselessness: Physiological and mental vulnerabilities allude to the physical and mental prosperity of an influenced individual, or a particular network. Educational powerlessness manages the entrance to and accessibility of data inside influenced networks. Instructive assets incorporate individual records, books and basic information, supposition pioneers and expert specialists,. The absence of such assets influences the capacities of individuals who are reliant on them. In a country setting, enlightening helplessness is additionally expanded by the low education levels and absence of appropriate â€Å"technological aptitudes important to empower the learning and preparing of information.† The financial powerlessness is started off by the loss of employment for example lost exercises that in any case monetarily bolster families and continue monetary development in a rustic setting. The socio-social weakness of networks is controlled by â€Å"the structure and estimations of a given society that characterize human connections in communities.† Hierarchies in any general public (sexual orientation, race, religion, standing, age and class populism inside networks) or a network frequently direct access to assets and resources, and the dynamic intensity of individuals. Waterfall Blindness in India At the beginning, one needs to comprehend the sufferings of the visually impaired in India, in a rustic setting

Friday, August 21, 2020

Enhancing the Effectiveness of Marketing Communication Mix for Fiat Essay

Upgrading the Effectiveness of Marketing Communication Mix for Fiat 500 - Essay Example Keeping up consistency in promoting messages in a period of data vote based system with a prudent blend of old and new media to presents greater perceivability economically while highlighting an intuitive site that assists customers with making their psyche is the best approach for the Fiat 500. A promoting message that features the one of a kind ability of the Fiat 500 to move up to an electric vehicle conveyed on boards outside of retail locations, on transports and outside of underground stations will introduce elevated shopper premium economically to upgrade the viability of the advertising interchanges blend. Shoppers can interface with a site referenced on the promotion to look for additional data on the Fiat 500 electric vehicle, with internet based life, print, email, and so forth including help as important. Substance Introduction 1 The Role of Communications in the Marketing of the Fiat 500 3 An Advertisement for the Fiat 500 7 Conclusion 8 Appendix A †An Advertisement for Fiat 500 10 Bibliography/References 12 (This page purposefully left clear) Introduction It is significant that the arranging and execution of a wide range of publicizing like and advancement like messages chose for a brand, item, administration or organization fulfill a typical arrangement of correspondence destinations to help a ‘positioning’ cost viably (Percy, 2008, Pp. 5 †10). ... ? 10) goes further to recommend that it bodes well to introduce a specific consistency in promoting messages in a period of data majority rules system since it is difficult to make marks in a short time and advertising messages must position, coordinate showcasing channels and correspondences, secure a brand and increase the value of it. Likewise, it bodes well for messages to concentrate on upgrading associations with networks while staying mindful of buyer produced content models and development of innovation. Consequently, as indicated by Pattuglia (2011, Pp. 7 †10), a wise blend of media, both old and new, that reacts to the utilization propensities for the customary shopper, and the new buyer is basic for a powerful promoting correspondence blend. In any case, while all things considered, items will become multi-stage with utilization and correspondence including diverse showcasing channels, the exceptional structure qualities and possibilities of an item should justify an accentuation in the correspondence blend to look for the consideration of shoppers to stress a fulfillment of their needs, desires and dreams (Posavac, 2012, Pp. 22 †30). Fiat, which assembled its first vehicle in 1899, is one of the pioneers in the car business (Cammarata, 2006, Pp. 5 †10). Be that as it may, after the achievement of Fiat’s Grande Punto, which paid off the obligation of Fiat from Euro 10 billion to simply over Euro 1 billion, Fiat is presently depending on the accomplishment of the new Fiat 500 on the worldwide markets (Griffiths, 2007, Pp. 14 †15) and (Automotive Engineer, 2010, Pp. 5). The plan of the Fiat 500 means to recognize the past without staying hostage to it and to take into account the necessities of things to come. Fiat 500’s completely coordinated robotised motor, the 1.4 MultiAir, presents progressive valve the board yet Fiat

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The Analysis of Correlation between Obesity and Poverty Free Essay Example, 2000 words

The poor experience more problems than the rich do because they do not have enough funds to acquire medical intervention for the obesity-related complications. Lack of information regarding the relationship between obesity and poverty is the leading cause of ignorance against preventing and controlling obesity and overweight (Blass, 2008). According to Smith (2009), individuals choose less-nutritious, high-energy foods instead of selecting vegetables and fruits. Most of the occupations in the contemporary society are sedentary; thus, individuals do not do physical exercise, which is necessary for burning excess calories as well as reduce excess body fats. Without enough information, individuals become unaware of the appropriate diets and lifestyles that can prevent obesity and obesity-related complications, such as hypertension and heart attack (Smith, 2009). Some individuals resort to ineffective strategies while controlling and preventing obesity. The use of drugs, such as diet pi lls, is an ineffective suggestion of controlling obesity and overweight as well as promoting wellness. Over years, people have used drugs in the treatment of obesity and overweight because of altering metabolism, absorption of calories, or appetite (McKnight, 2006). We will write a custom essay sample on The Analysis of Correlation between Obesity and Poverty or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page

Friday, May 15, 2020

Reli 448 Final Exam - Devry - 1245 Words

RELI 448 Final Exam - DeVry IF You Want To Purchase A+ Work Then Click The Link Below , Instant Download http://hwnerd.com/RELI-448-Final-Exam-DeVry-199988.htm?categoryId=-1 If You Face Any Problem E- Mail Us At Contact.Hwnerd@Gmail.Com Question 1. 1.(TCO 1) Belief in many gods is called: (Points : 4) polytheism. monotheism. agnosticism. atheism. Question 2. 2.(TCO 1) Theology literally means: (Points : 4) the love of wisdom. the study of man. the study of God. the study of the soul. Question 3. 3.(TCO 2) Who was the German theologian who argued in The Idea of the Holy that religions emerge when people experience that aspect of reality which is essentially mysterious? (Points : 4)†¦show more content†¦love of beauty but little influence on Japanese art. love of beauty but few religious rituals. respect for nature and many religious rituals. Question 18. 18.(TCO 6) Someone inspired by God to speak for him was called a: (Points : 4) priest. rabbi. prophet. king. Question 19. 19.(TCO 6) The sacred core of the Hebrew Bible is called the: (Points : 4) Torah. Talmud. Writings. Prophets. Question 20. 20.(TCO 6) The Jewish Day of Atonement is: (Points : 4) Hanukkah. Passover. Purim. Yom Kippur. Question 21. 21.(TCO 7) The view that Gods imminent divine judgment and the end of the world is near is: (Points : 4) messianism. apocalypticism. redemption. schism. Question 22. 22.(TCO 7) Letters written in the New Testament to instruct, encourage, and solve problems are called: (Points : 4) Gospels. Epistles. Acts. Revelations. Question 23. 23.(TCO 6) Muhammads job before he became a prophet was as a: (Points : 4) merchant. date grower. caravan driver. camel breeder. Question 24. 24.(TCO 6) The month of fasting, the ninth month of the Muslim calendar, is known as: (Points : 4) Id al-Adha. Kabah. Ramadan. Quran. Question 25. 25.(TCO 12) The Bahais found a messianic figure in: (Points : 4) a young Persian aristocrat, Bahaullah. an Ethiopian king. a writer of science fiction. aShow MoreRelatedReli 448 Final Exam – Devry2463 Words   |  10 PagesRELI 448 FINAL EXAM – DEVRY To purchase this, Click here http://www.activitymode.com/product/reli-448-final-exam-devry/ Contact us at: SUPPORT@ACTIVITYMODE.COM RELI 448 FINAL EXAM - DEVRY Question 1. 1.(TCO 1) Belief in many gods is called: (Points : 4) polytheism. monotheism. agnosticism. atheism. Question 2. 2.(TCO 1) Theology literally means: (Points : 4) the love of wisdom. the study of man. the study of God. the study of the soul. Question 3. 3.(TCO

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Little Stranger Analysis - 1114 Words

Yuliya Zubrilina Text analysis of â€Å"The little stranger† by Sarah Waters â€Å"The Little Stranger† is a 2009 gothic novel written by Sarah Waters. It is a ghost story set in a dilapidated mansion in Warwickshire, England in the 1940s. This novel features a male narrator, a country doctor who makes friends with a family with faded fortunes left simply with a very old estate that is crumbling around them. The stress of reconciling the state of their finances with the familial responsibility of keeping the estate coincides with perplexing events which may or may not be of supernatural origin, culminating in tragedy. Reviewers note that the themes in â€Å"The Little Stranger† are alternately reflections of evil and the social upheaval of the class†¦show more content†¦At the beginning of the extract long, complex sentences are mostly used: Ever since her arrival she d been keeping up a rather monotonous show of being frightened of Gyp, ducking ostentatiously behind her mother s skirts whenever his friendly wanderings around the room took him near her. But in the second part, when the tragedy happened, the author employs mainly short simple sentences to convey the shock and the state of the main characters: Gyp had bitten her. The poor child was white and rigid with shock. This technique creates an antithesis between the peaceful state at the beginning of the evening and between the atmosphere of a catastrophe later. In the analyzed extract the author’s speech prevails, but there are also few dialogue lines, which are presented mostly by short queues: Look at her! I’ll need water. Also in the dialogue lines the author resorts to lexical repetitions: Christ! Christ! Look at the state of her! But she’ll have to be stitched. Stitched quite extensively, I’m afraid; and as sooner as possible. Stitched? All these devices are employed to convey a state of shock and the atmosphere of the tragedy. The peculiarity of the first two paragraphs is a wide usage of such stylistic devices, which author employed in order to create the tense atmosphere of a tragedy. The text under analysis is very emotive and causes the reader a sense of terror. Yuliya Zubrilina ПÐ µÃ'€Ð µÃ ²Ã ¾Ã ´ â€Å"The littleShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Film Bashu : A Little Stranger1881 Words   |  8 PagesThe movie Bashu: A Little Stranger, is a heartwarming commentary written and directed by Bahram Beizai in 1989 on the effects of war, love, and racism in a small village community in Iran. Beizai challenges the widely accepted Iranian identity through stars Susan Taslimi as Naii, Bashu’s adopted mother and Adnan Afravian as Bashu. The film boasts a simple plot, yet the societal critiques are strong and apparent. It takes place during the Iraq-Iran war, a war brought forth from long standing borderRead MoreTitle and Character Analysis of The Stranger by Albert Camus784 Words   |  3 PagesThe Stranger: Character and Title Analysis In Albert Camus’, The Stranger, the characters in the novel are individually unique in ways that bring out the positive and negative aspects of each other. When examining their traits you get the deeper meaning of things and what they stand for. The major characters in this novel are Meursault, Raymond Sintes, and Marie Cardona. Meursault shows no emotion through everything that goes on in his life such as a death. Raymond Sintes is a rude person and onlyRead MoreMy Experience At The Industrial Revolution Debate838 Words   |  4 Pageshour per page, and sometimes we had over four pages to read and annotate. In Social Studies, my greatest challenge was probably the causal loop diagrams because it took me a while to understand them. As a speaker this term I feel I ve progressed a little bit more in classroom participation- things like reading out loud and participating in discussions. I ve also slightly improved at public speaking. The first selection I ve decided to share with you is my Fredrick Douglass Journal Entry 1. IRead MoreSummary of the Book Hunger of Memory and Response to It.1124 Words   |  5 Pagessettings; his mother actually had a separate and distinct voice for dealing with strangers that was never used with family. He then tells of his attempts to explain the field of Psychiatry to his mother, and her inability to understand divulging personal secrets to a complete stranger. 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This underlying theme of life’s absurdity is extreme ly personal to Camus through his own individual experiencesRead MoreAnd Then There Were None by Agatha Christie Essay1641 Words   |  7 Pagescharacters and will be the lost standing Agatha Christie is not one of your ordinary authors; she brings a point in the novel which is a very suspenseful view that will catch your attention. Literary analysis: style The significance of this novel title is it tells readers that this novel is an mystery of unsolved crimes, the elements that follow up with this style is irony and the tone/mood the irony with this journey is how the author breaks down differentRead MoreEssay on Character Analysis of Elisa Allen in The Chrysanthemums747 Words   |  3 PagesCharacter Analysis of Elisa Allen in The Chrysanthemums by John Steinbeck The Chrysanthemums, written by John Steinbeck, captures one day in the life of a woman who yearns for a more fulfilling life. Elisa is first portrayed as a woman whose tasks are exceeded by her abilities. As the day continues, a stranger briefly enters her life and, through manipulative words, fills her heart with hopes of change and excitement. We learn that these newly-found hopes are crushed when Elisa eventually

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Social Media in Business Communication-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Social Media and its uses in the Business Communication. Answer: Introduction The name of the resource in order to communicate in the period of 21st century is the utilization of the Social media. It must act as a platform to bind up the relations with the employers managers and other business workers (Tuten, TL Solomon, 2014). The social media is the vibrant form of communication source which must be positively used to bring success to the better cooperation and meeting the objectives of the company as a whole. Through the mode of representing a company, rules and regulations are needed to be followed properly. The social media in the work place also lead to the treating the members properly and setting out guidelines which the members must follow while using the social media in the offices. Types of social media The Social media includes Facebook, Skype, snapchat, instagram, are the important resources of the social media which could be used to conduct business communication in this 21st century (Tuten, TL Solomon, 2014; Heymann, 2012). Brief summary Facebook is a wider public platform which can be utilized for chatting and discussing important aspects of the working environment with the employers of the organizations. The men and women of the age between 25 and 54 are quite vibrant in using the social media. The company must have a target whose users are generally under 24 years of age. There are facebook pages which the company can create in order to promote the name of the company and attract the customers to work in their company (Ramsaran, R.R. Fowdar, 2013) The employers in the work place as well use facebook networking in order to create a communication with the other employers by maintaining proper guidelines. For example for a travel agency company, the employers can be recruited through the promotional activities if it is a start - up company. Skype: Skype is an important social networking site for conducting communication for the project plans through video conferencing. The companies instead of following older mode of communication such as through telephones emails can follow video conferencing, which is another best way to interact with the other team leaders while they are working on a project and especially if the companys team members are allocated in the different timelines. Video conferencing would enable the team leader to prepare a communication framework in order to chat on the important topics with the other team members of the group (Adamovic, Potgieter, Mearns, 2012). Waging communication through video is a way of promoting a face to face conversation through an online mode. This is the reason video chat should be taken into account in the work place which can also be implemented well through the mode of discussion forums or messaging forums. Snapchat: The Company through the forum of snapchat creates videos, different contents, the new collections or organizes interviews with the other prominent figures which could also promote free opportunity of marketing and also acquire any loyal followings. Snapchat can be used for launching products or any kind of live events can be conducted. Snapchat promote codes and discounts (Silverman, 2014). The snapchat for a business also enhances rhe personality and brand voice through the creation of videos. Instagram: This social networking site can be used as a process of building brand. The companys objective is to create a tool based on marketing only, for that a strategic plan needs to be devised just to capitalize half of the billion users. Approximately 500 million users are using this particular app. With the latest change in the algorithm program, the users would not be able to observe the content in a chronological form, however through the algorithm proposed by Instagram (Jhonston, 2017). The five reliability test for each source for Facebook, skype, snapchat and instagram for the companies are done to make sure that these social networking sites are meeting the objectives Facebook Facebook is having more than 2 billion users world wide and it is considered as one of the best internet sites for doing business A custom facebook page design is also act as an excellent way in order to engage new visitors or followers. The business people can catch these new visitors and trying to make them engage in their business works (Smith, 2012). Like share and comment are also the best ways to attract the visitors by uploading the images of the company and through the option of sharing, the business would famous and would led to much exposures (Smith, 2012). Accessing information is another important reliable option where the pages could be updated with the interactive comment or creating a group in facebook would lead the employers to come together to discuss on the objectives of the company. The facebook page administrator can select a group of targeted audiences for a particular business on the basis of relationship status, gender, interests, languages, work and education. Advertising through facebook is an excellent way of targeting audiences (Smith, 2012). Skype It can be judged on the basis of the cheapest services of VoIP and it has the capacity to provide subscriptions within the minutes covering unlimited timeframe. Skype for Business allows the member to route the calls which is based on numerical and also working hours into any groups or queues (Adamovic, Potgieter, Mearns, 2012). Skype also offers a greater communication system with many formats including conferencing through videos, instant messaging Skype for Business can integrate for more than 250 people for any online meeting. The networking site also provides security and it can be incorporated in different applications of Microsoft office (Adamovic, Potgieter, Mearns, 2012). Snapchat Snapchat is regarded as the live video service which provides an easier way to get connected with each other (Silverman, 2014). The content of snapchat provides by the snapchat is honest and also trustworthy as it shows audiences the live visuals of the moment and make the audience feel to go through the moment. This enhances the importance of brans of the company. The contents that are shared on snapchat can be saved on phones and they can be further shared. Snapchat is a process to get connected with customers on personal levels. The using of the tool 16 handles in snapchat for the giveaways and contests to implement it as a marketing tool (Silverman, 2014; Anderson, 2015). Instagram Instagram makes easy to share the companys brands message which might attract visitors to the platforms. As it is a rare site for attracting audience for business, it means one can target a an audience that other social networking in the business is not targeting for the time being (Jhonston, 2017). To extend the business hands to the targeted customers one can post pictures and videos to show them the perfect value of the products. Instagram is expanding more, it is becoming a hub for the start-up business to post about their companys profile. In Instagram new communities can be build up to share the images and objectives with the audiences (Jhonston, 2017). Conclusion On a concluding note, it could be stated that the social media plays an important role in establishing communication among the workers of the business community and also the employers follow proper guidelines in order to recruit the new audiences in their organization. References Adamovic, D., Potgieter, A., Mearns, M. (2012). Knowledge sharing through social media: Investigating trends and technologies in a global marketing and advertising research company.South African Journal of Information Management,14(1), 1-7. Anderson, K.E.,( 2015). Getting acquainted with social networks and apps: Snapchat and the rise of ephemeral communication.Library Hi Tech News,32(10), pp.6-10. Heymann-Reder, D., (2012).Social Media Marketing. Addison-Wesley Verlag. Johnston, A. (2017). How to Create an Instagram Marketing Strategy.Sprout Social. Retrieved May 2nd. Ramsaran-Fowdar, R.R. Fowdar, S., (2013). The implications of Facebook marketing for organizations.Contemporary Management Research,9(1), p.73. Silverman, A. (2014). NFL teams adopt Snapchat as marketing tool with hope of reaching younger fans.Sports Business Daily. Smith, M. (2012).Facebook Marketing. Wiley. Tuten, T. L., Solomon, M. R. (2014).Social media marketing. Sag

Monday, April 13, 2020

Berlin Wall Essays - Berlin Border Crossings, Eastern Bloc

Berlin Wall Essays - Berlin Border Crossings, Eastern Bloc Berlin Wall The Berlin Wall For twenty-eight years, the Berlin Wall separated friends, families, and a nation. After the second World War in 1945, the victorious Allies, the US, Britain, France, Russia divided Germany into four sectors, each under the control of an ally. The US, British, and French Sectors combined to form a democratic state, The Federal Republic of Germany, or West Germany. The Soviet sector became a communist state, The German Democratic Republic, or East Germany, on October 7, 1949. A barrier now separated east and West. Winston Churchill named this barrier the Iron Curtain. Even though Berlin lay deep within the Soviet sector, the Allies thought it best to divide this metropolis. Therefore Berlin was also divided into four sectors. Again the US, British, and French Sectors combined to form West Berlin. The Soviet sector became the East German capital, East Berlin.The governments of these two new countries were set up by the occupying forces, not the populous. Most of the residents of East Berlin and East Germany did not like the communist regime. In fact, most people were not communists. The Berlin Wall, though not part of the iron curtain, was a reminder of it. The wall was made of steel, cement, and barbed wire fences with traps and explosives. There were guard towers with machine guns and other weapons. It was almost impossible to cross this barrier without the communist government's permission. Conrad Shuman was a nineteen year old border guard when he witnessed families tearfully separated. He realized he was not protecting his country, but imprisoning its people. Three Days after the border was closed, he leapt to freedom. The people of East Germany became dissatisfied with the economic and political conditions of the German Democratic Republic (GDR). Private trade was outlawed, as was the ownership of private land. People were forced to work on collective state owned farms. There were food and supply shortages. Onehundred-sixty thousand refugees crossed the border from East Berlin to West Berlin between January and the beginning of August of 1961 in search of a better life. This upset the East German government and the Soviet countries. (East Germany was a Soviet satellite, but was of special interest to Moscow). Nikita Kruschev, the Soviet premier of that time ordered the Berlin wall built to stop the flow of refugees. The GDR began building what they called the anti-fascist protection wall on August 13, 1961, using barbed wire and anti-tank obsticales. However the East German citizens were still escaping. The GDR added tanks at important streets some supplied by the red army. They tore up the streets to use the paving stones to build barricades. There were many escape tunnels dug under the wall. The tunnel system was an extraordinary resistance movement dug by hundreds of East Berlin students with thousands more willing to help. The first successful tunnel was in an East Berlin Graveyard. Mourners brought flowers to a grave and then dropped out of sight. A woman with a baby accidentally found the tunnel and escaped leaving the baby carriage. The police found the carriage and closed the tunnel. The largest tunnel was in the basement of a house at number sixty Wernerstrasse, twenty-nine people were freed from this location. On August 23, 1961, the GDR stopped the subways, the railroads, and the telephone lines going to West Berlin. The people of East Berlin were no longer allowed to enter West Berlin, including the sixty-thousand workers who worked in West Berlin. However East Berliners still managed to get out. Some of them bribed their way out with cigarettes and money. After some people managed to scale the wall, there was a ban on the sale of rope and twine. On September 20, 1961, the GDR began to demolish all of the houses near the wall. They began construction of a more permanent concrete wall. When completed the wall was onehundred-sixtysix kilometers long, and an average of four meters high, topped with concrete tubing and barbed wire. Behind the wall was a trench to stop vehicles. After that was a patrol track with a corridor for watch dogs, watch towers, and bunkers. Behind that was a second wall. This area of no man's land cut off onehundre-ninetytwo streets. Checkpoint Charley was the main crossing point for the American sector of West Berlin. It was sixhundre-eighty feet west of the Brandenberg Gate. On October 27, 1961, the Unites States sent tanks, jeeps and soldiers to Checkpoint Charley go guarantee US officials access

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

History of Abortion Controversy in the U.S.

History of Abortion Controversy in the U.S. In the United States, abortion laws began to appear in the 1820s, forbidding abortion after the fourth month of pregnancy.  Before that time, abortion was not illegal, though it was often unsafe for the woman whose pregnancy was being terminated. Through the efforts primarily of physicians, the American Medical Association, and legislators, as part of consolidating authority over medical procedures, and displacing midwives, most abortions in the US had been outlawed by 1900. Illegal abortions were still frequent after such laws were instituted, though abortions  became less frequent during the reign of the Comstock Law which essentially banned birth control information and devices as well as abortion. Some early feminists, like Susan B. Anthony, wrote against abortion. They opposed abortion which at the time was an unsafe medical procedure for women, endangering their health and life. These feminists believed that only the achievement of womens equality and freedom would end the need for abortion. (Elizabeth Cady Stanton wrote in The Revolution, But where shall it be found, at least begin, if not in the complete enfranchisement and elevation of woman? ) They wrote that prevention was more important than punishment, and blamed circumstances, laws and the men they believed drove women to abortions. (Matilda Joslyn Gage wrote in 1868, I hesitate not to assert that most of this crime of child murder, abortion, infanticide, lies at the door of the male sex...) Later feminists defended safe and effective birth control - when that became available - as another way to prevent abortion. Most of todays abortion rights organizations also state that safe and effective birth control, adequate sex education, available health care, and the ability to support children adequately are essentials to preventing the need for many abortions. By 1965, all fifty states banned abortion, with some exceptions which varied by state: to save the life of the mother, in cases of rape or incest, or if the fetus was deformed. Liberalization Efforts Groups like the National Abortion Rights Action League and the Clergy Consultation Service on Abortion worked to liberalize anti-abortion laws. After the thalidomide drug tragedy, revealed in 1962, where a drug prescribed to many pregnant women for morning sickness and as a sleeping pill caused serious birth defects, activism to make abortion easier escalated. Roe V. Wade The Supreme Court in 1973, in the case of Roe v. Wade, declared most existing state abortion laws unconstitutional. This decision ruled out any legislative interference in the first trimester of pregnancy and put limits on what restrictions could be passed on abortions in later stages of pregnancy. While many celebrated the decision, others, especially in the Roman Catholic Church and in theologically conservative Christian groups, opposed the change. Pro-life and pro-choice evolved as the most common self-chosen names of the two movements, one to outlaw most abortion and the other to eliminate most legislative restrictions on abortions. Early opposition to the lifting of abortion restrictions included such organizations as the Eagle Forum, led by Phyllis Schlafly. Today there are many national pro-life organizations which vary in their goals and strategies. Escalation of Anti-Abortion Conflict and Violence Opposition to abortions has increasingly turned physical and even violent, first in the organized blocking of access to clinics which provided abortion services, organized primarily by Operation Rescue, founded in 1984 and led by Randall Terry. On Christmas Day, 1984, three abortion clinics were bombed, and those convicted called the bombings a birthday gift for Jesus. Within the churches and other groups opposing abortion, the issue of clinic protests has become increasingly controversial, as many who oppose abortions move to separate themselves from those who propose violence as an acceptable solution. In the early part of the 2000-2010 decade, major conflict over abortion laws was over termination of late pregnancies, termed partial birth abortions by those who oppose them. Pro-choice advocates maintain that such abortions are to save the life or health of the mother or terminate pregnancies where the fetus cannot survive birth or cannot survive much after birth. Pro-life advocates maintain that the fetuses may be saved and that many of these abortions are done in cases that arent hopeless.  The Partial-Birth Abortion Ban Act passed Congress in 2003 and was signed by President George W. Bush. The law was upheld in 2007 by the Supreme Court decision in  Gonzales v. Carhart. In 2004, President Bush signed the Unborn Victims of Violence Act, permitting a second charge of murder - covering the fetus - if a pregnant woman is killed.  The law specifically exempts mothers and doctors from being charged in any cases related to abortions. Dr. George R. Tiller, the medical director at a clinic in Kansas which was one of only three clinics in the country to perform late-term abortions, was assassinated in May 2009 at his church. The killer was sentenced in 2010 to the maximum sentence available in Kansas: life imprisonment, with no parole possible for 50 years. The murder raised questions about the role of repeatedly using strong language to denounce Tiller on talk shows.  The most prominent example cited was repeated description of Tiller as a Baby Killer by Fox News talk show host Bill OReilly, who later denied having used the term, despite video evidence, and described the criticism as having the real agenda of hating Fox News.  The clinic where Tiller worked closed permanently after his murder. More recently, abortion conflicts have been played out more often at the state level, with attempts to change the assumed and legal date of viability, to remove exemptions (such as rape or incest) from abortion bans, to require ultrasounds before any termination (including invasive vaginal procedures), or to increase the requirements for doctors and buildings performing abortions.  Such restrictions played a role in elections. At this writing, no child born before 21 weeks of pregnancy has survived more than a short period of time. Books About the Abortion Controversy There are some excellent legal, religious, and feminist books on abortion which explore the issues and the history  from  either the  pro-choice  or  pro-life  position. Listed here are books which outline the history by presenting both factual material (the text of actual court decisions, for instance) and position papers from a variety of perspectives, including both  pro-choice  and  pro-life. Articles of Faith: A Frontline History of the Abortion Wars: Cynthia Gorney. Trade Paperback, 2000.A history of the two sides and how their proponents developed deepening commitments during the years abortions were illegal and then after the  Roe v. Wade  decision.Abortion: The Clash of Absolutes: Laurence H. Tribe. Trade Paperback, 1992.Professor of Constitutional Law at Harvard, Tribe attempts to outline the difficult issues and why  legal  resolution is so difficult.Abortion Controversy: 25 Years After Roe vs. Wade, A Reader: Louis J. Pojman and Francis J. Beckwith. Trade Paperback, 1998.Abortion Dialogue: Pro-Choice, Pro-Life, American Law: Ruth Colker. Trade Paperback, 1992.

Monday, February 24, 2020

Film Analysis and Its Applications Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Film Analysis and Its Applications - Assignment Example To some viewers, they cause a surge of adrenalin as excitement increases (Pribram, 2012). However, the events that may appear as mere entertainment for a mature mind may have lasting effects on younger minds. Research shows that children who watch action movies filled with violence end to grow up to be aggressive individuals (American Psychological Association, n.d.). Such people do not believe in dialogue as a tool for problem solving (Escobar-Chaves & Anderson, 2008). Instead, they resort to violence to punish those who have wronged them. An example is American Psycho, which is a 2000 film that contains numerous scenes of violence, profanities, drug use and sexuality. Teenagers who watch such kind of movies tend to have loose morals. Watching of such movies is reflected in today’s society by the increase in violence and teenage pregnancies (Browne, & Hamilton-Giachritsis, 2005). Therefore, film plays a significant role in shaping the society. American Psychological Association. (n.d.). Violence in the Media — Psychologists Study TV and Video Game Violence for Potential Harmful Effects. Retrieved from

Friday, February 7, 2020

The Iconic image of Mao hangs at the Tiananmen Square and Its Futher Essay

The Iconic image of Mao hangs at the Tiananmen Square and Its Futher Implications - Essay Example Further, the face of China today was an entirely different one before. The penetration of the imperialists deteriorated the economic situation of the country. Political disloyalty and fraud emerged as corruption began to have an effect when the British East India Company earned massive revenues by co-operating with China’s corrupt public officers. The Japanese people attempted to take control of the nation by its Twenty-One Demand that gained severe protests. Mao Tse-Tung or most popularly known as Mao Zedong was one of the young intellectuals who set off the pioneering work of establishing the first Marxism study cluster that aimed to integrate the theories and principles of Marx in the political system of China. In 1921, he co-founded the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), which, together with the Kuomintang (KMT), battled against the guerrilla leaders and warlords who ruled lots of Northern China. The [Student’s Last Name] 2 Chinese Communist Party (CCP) – under t he leadership of Mao Zedong – eventually took spearhead and control over the entire nation on a completely different path. A Short Biography of Mao Zedong and His Contributions to the Political Scheme of China Mao Zedong was the leading and primary Chinese communist chairman and leader of the 20th century and the chief forefather of the People's Republic of China (PRC) in 1949. He was born on December 26, 1893, and was raised in a peasant family in a small village of Shaoshan, Hunan province of China. He was a stubborn rebel of his father's unusually strict disciplinary authority. He was initially introduced to subjects like the Chinese history, literature and philosophy but was also opened up to the thoughts and philosophies of progressive Confucian activists namely K'yang Yu-Wei. Mao moved to Changsa - the capital of the province - where he shortly worked as a combatant of the Republican army that defeated the Qing Dynasty in 1911 revolutionary action. During his stay in Ch angsa, he studied various topics of the Western civilizations including Western Philosophy and was likewise immensely motivated by several liberal newspapers and journalistic printed materials including the New Youth, established by the radical lead Chen Duxiu. In 1918, after completing his studies from the Hunan Teachers College, he voyaged to Peking, now Beijing, and got hold of a job in the Peking University Library under the supervision of Li Dazhao - the chief librarian of the university. Li was highly involved with the study of Marxism and eventually, Mao joined the study group and together they delved into the political and social philosophy of Marxism and in the long run became a keen reader of Marxist writings. Mao printed and circulated articles picking holes with the outdated, old-style standards [Student’s Last Name] 3 of Confucianism. The circulation occurred during the "May Fourth Movement of 1919" where scholars, learners and thinkers were convened for the even tual transformation and innovation of China. Mao emphasized the substantial weight of physical power and mental determination in the fight against custom. In the year 1921, Mao co-founded the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). Albeit he was an avid reader of Marxist writings, he geographically tilted a bit from Marxism when he sensed that in an Asian civilization, communists had to give more focus on the rural areas or the countryside instead of giving so much attention to the urban towns. In actual fact,

Wednesday, January 29, 2020

England and the Colonies Essay Example for Free

England and the Colonies Essay The origins of the United States of America can be traced to the colonization of England in the 17th and 18th centuries. Thirteen of the states that are now part of the nation were initially English colonies. However, the relations between England and the colonies were severed when British policies proved to be too oppressive for the colonists. Eventually, the conflict led to the American Revolution, in which the colonies gained their independence from British rule. From the beginning, England and its colonies have differed in terms of social and political climate. These differences contributed in heightening the tension between the two. The colonies were established between the years 1607 and 1733 (Perry, 1989). The first colony was set up in Virginia in 1607. During that time, monarchy still existed in England, but the power of the Parliament in constricting royal authority had increased. This is the reason why the political climate in England was filled with tension. There was always a clash between the monarch and Parliament. When the first colony was founded, James I was the ruling monarch. He had constant disagreement with the Parliament, a disagreement which would eventually worsen with his successor and son Charles I. The tension between the monarch and the Parliament had become worse, prompting a civil war to occur in August 1642. The outcome of the war led to the execution of Charles I and the establishment of a republic. Royal rule was only restored in 1660, with Charles II as monarch (Perry, 1989). The social climate in England was also filled with tension. This was the result of the religious conflict which began during the reign of James I (Perry, 1989). When his predecessor Elizabeth I was the monarch, the Church of England dominated but many people embraced Protestantism. A group of Protestants known as Puritans wanted to remove what they thought was Roman Catholic influence on the Church of England. James I refused to acknowledge the Puritans’ clamor for religious change. During the rule of Charles I, the situation with the Puritans became more intense. William Laud was the archbishop of Canterbury and he promoted unjust treatment of Puritans. Because of his encouragement, many Puritans were fined and put in jail (Perry, 1989). The political climate in the colonies was significantly different from that of England. The colonists did not have a single, central government. They were not ruled by monarchy or Parliament. Those colonies located in Massachusetts, Connecticut and New Hampshire had their own government and set of laws (Perry, 1989). In the Pennsylvania colony, William Penn even supported political freedom (Perry, 1989). This situation left no room for political conflict, as the colonies were left on their own to govern themselves. Hence, the political climate in the colonies was more calm and stable than that in England. It was not until the conflict with England that the colonies were forced to unite and fight the British in war. On the contrary, the social climate is somewhat similar to that in England. Most of the colonists were persecuted in England for their religious beliefs (Perry, 1989). The reason why some of them decided to move to America was because they sought to establish a community where they could freely practice their religion. Unfortunately, some colonists repressed religious preference the same way British leaders did. In the Massachusetts Bay colony, they refused to welcome people who did not embrace the Puritan religion. However, other colonies were more tolerant than others. For instance, the colony established by Roger Williams in Rhode Island permitted people to practice whatever religion they wanted. The same religious tolerance was extended by Penn (Perry, 1989). England and the colonies differed in terms of political and social climate. In England, there was tension due to political conflict and religious intolerance. In the colonies, individual governments avoided political unrest. Just like in England, religious freedom is also repressed in the colonies; nonetheless, this repression is not absolute. Some colonies tolerated differences in religion. These are the differences between England and the colonies. Reference Perry, M. (1989). A History of the World. Massachusetts: Houghton Mifflin.

Tuesday, January 21, 2020

The Story of Pygmalion and Galatea :: Cyprus Mythology

The Story of Pygmalion and Galatea â€Å"If you gods can give all things, may I have as my wife, I pray†¦ one like the ivory maiden.† ~Pygmalion Pygmalion, the mythical king of Cyprus, had many problems when dating women. He always seemed to accept dates from the wrong women. Some were rude, others were selfish; he was revolted by the faults nature had placed in these women. It left him feeling very depressed. He eventually came to despise the female gender so much that he decided he would never marry any maiden. For comfort and solace, he turned to the arts, finding his talent in sculpture. Using exquisite skills, he carved a statute out of ivory that was so resplendent and delicate no maiden could compare with its beauty. This statute was the perfect resemblance of a living maiden. Pygmalion fell in love with his creation and often laid his had upon the ivory statute as if to reassure himself it was not living. He named the ivory maiden Galatea and adorned her lovely figure with women’s robes and placed rings on her fingers and jewels about her neck. At the festival of Aphrodite, which was celebrated with great relish throughout all of Cyprus, lonely Pygmalion lamented his situation. When the time came for him to play his part in the processional, Pygmalion stood by the altar and humbly prayed: â€Å"If you gods can give all things, may I have as my wife, I pray†¦Ã¢â‚¬  he did not dare say â€Å"the ivory maiden† but instead said: â€Å"one like the ivory maiden.† Aphrodite, who also attended the festival, heard his plea and she also knew of the thought he had wanted to utter. Showing her favor, she caused the altar’s flame to flare up three times, shooting a long flame of fire into the still air. After the day’s festivities, Pygmalion returned home and kissed Galatea as was his custom. At the warmth of her kiss, he started as if stung by a hornet. The arms that were ivory now felt soft to his touch and when he softly pressed her neck the veins throbbed with life.

Monday, January 13, 2020

End of Life Issues Essay

Euthanasia means â€Å"good death† but today the term is deemed as a merciful action to rid someone of suffering. In many cases we have seen terminally ill patients euthanized active or passive, yet for the sake of my essay I will discuss active euthanasia. End of life issues is a topic many families are faced with everyday more than one likes to imagine; however, imagine that you were a significant other who has a loved one in the hospital suffering from a terminal illness and their pain is unbearable that your loved one has decided to end his life and the subject of euthanasia comes up. What would you do? The first thought that would come to mind is that this is morally wrong and unacceptable in our society. I will talk about euthanasia and how three ethical theories presented in this course would better help answer your question of euthanasia being morally wrong. The moral theory of Immanuel Kant’s Deontology helps ethically with the views of euthanasia and the stren gths and weakness of egoism and Utilitarianism will also be presented. This is where the deontological approach might help a family understand that it’s morally acceptable to comfort their loved one as he or she accepts active euthanasia as a means to end their life. Deontology argues that an action is right or wrong in itself irrespective of the consequences and it is our duty our good will as Kant puts it to do the right thing. I ask the question what determines that right thing. Might it be religion and the word of god for those that believe in God or might it be for you several universal principles. Kant’s categorical says to Act in such a way that you treat humanity, whether in your own person or in the person of any other, always at the same time as an end and never merely as a means to an end. In other words, all people—including you—deserve respect. It would always be wrong to treat people as objects, or as a way of achieving some goal, or in another way that does not show respect. (Kant 1997, 1998)  that we treat people as ends in themselves and not means to our ends. In other words we must respect the wishes of the patient. The strengths of Deontology as it relates to euthanasia is that the deontology argument is based on rules and an action is good if it follows the rule. The results doesn’t matter the only thing that matters is that we treat others with respect and love for that is something we should want for ourselves. The right to choose euthanasia is a right in its own and to also appeal to some natural laws when you say that a person â€Å"should be able to choose whether they live or die.† These are both rules. Your argument is that euthanasia is consistent with these rules and is therefore ethical. This is a deontological argument. Although, Kant held that if one commits suicide because one believes that the remainder of one’s life will be filled with more discomfort than pleasure, then one fails to treat oneself as an end and so long as one retains the capacities that would make you a person than one should always r espect that life. Critics of deontology stated that the Kantian version seems too sterile and fails to capture some of the complex issues that arise when we confront ethical problems in real life (moser, 2013). The weakness to my argument as it relates to deontology and euthanasia is that taking your own life will not be morally acceptable in today’s society. With that being said, Kant did not believe in the outcome of an action or whether or not it’s ethical. When considering euthanasia, then, Kant will not be interested in the level of suffering of the patient or relatives. He would not agree that we should do the loving thing. He would work out what the right thing to do was. With Kant’s categorical imperative Kant assumes that being a moral person is a requirement and Universalizing the maxim â€Å"I helping a love one to die† would give a universal law that everyone should be helped to die – a self-contradiction. If you took the maxim â€Å"I should help that love one, who is terminally ill, suffering unbearably and desperate to die, to die† you might create a more acceptable universal rule such as â€Å"Anyone who is terminally and incurably ill, suffering greatly and has freely chosen to die, should be helped to die†( rsrevision ). Also, some may say that deontology may require one to act in a way that seems obviously wrong and unethical. The deontologist maintains that some or all actions are right or wrong in themselves because of the type of action they are whether or not they produce the greater good.  This type of view is less easy to systematize than the Consequentiality view. The second ethical theory The Eg oist believes that the right action is always that which has the best consequences for the doer of the action, or agent. As with Utilitarianism, there are different versions of this doctrine according to whether the good consequences are seen in terms of maximum pleasure, minimum pain (Hedonistic Egoism) or in terms of other good consequences for the agent, such as his or her self- development or flourishing. At first sight, Hedonistic Egoism seems to prescribe a life spent trampling on anyone who gets in one’s way, and so to be ruled out as contrary to everything that is normally thought of as right. But ever since Plato philosophers have realized that in general human beings cannot maximize pleasure in that way. Most people are not strong enough to do this with impunity, and in any case most people need friendship and cooperation with others for their own happiness. So Hedonistic Egoism cannot be dismissed quite so hastily. However, occasions would arise where Hedonistic Egoism, like Hedonistic Utilitarianism, demands ruthless action. For example, it would prescribe involuntary euthanasia to a doctor or caregiver who would gain a good deal from someone’s death, did not care enough about the victim to miss him personally and could conceal his deed from anyone who did. Such people, if rational, would not even feel guilty, for they would by their creed have done the right thing. A doctrine which prescribes this, even if on rare occasions, is too much at variance with our ordinary ideas of morality to be persuasive. However, Higher Egoism is another matter. For example, Aristotle’s doctrine is that the right policy in life is not to pursue our own pleasure but to develop our own fl ourishing or foster our best selves. And the best self is a non-egoistic self, who cultivates the kind of friendship in which friends are second selves and possesses all the moral virtues, including other-regarding ones such as generosity and justice. This kind of Egoism, instead of telling us always to pursue our own welfare, in a sense breaks down the distinction between self and others; we could not readily criticize it on the ground that it was obviously at variance with our ordinary moral views. On the other hand, it is not much use as a guide to action. We first need to know what kinds of action are virtuous in order to cultivate the virtues Aristotle speaks of. The appeal of the Aristotelian approach today is not as a guide, but as a general  framework in which one may set the moral life, and indeed all aspects of life. Aristotle thinks we cannot but pursue our own good as we see it, and perhaps he is right. But he aims to win us to a noble view of that good, in which our own true welfare is to be the best we can be. He lays stress on the distinctive nature of man and on the best life as one in which rational faculties are well exercised. The idea of a death with dignity, one in which these values are preserved, fits well with his outlook (Dr. Elizabeth Telfer, 2013). John’s Stuart Mill Utilitarianism is my third ethical theory that will be discussed here in our focus of euthanasia and whether or not it’s morally acceptable. One would consider when making a decision about euthanasia for an ill family member that according to Mill The utilitarian doctrine is, that happiness is desirable, and the only thing desirable, as an en d; all other things being only desirable as means to that end. My interpretation is that in other words, we are to treat others and ourselves as a means to an end, and it would be immoral to use people and ourselves as a mere means. Happiness is something that can be experienced so far as we understand when we are alive. Mill also states that â€Å"†¦ there is in reality nothing desired except happiness. Whatever is desired otherwise than as a means to some end beyond itself, and ultimately to happiness, is desired as itself a part of happiness, and is not desired for itself until it has become so.†Utilitarianism seeks to find an answer to why people behave the way that they do, and according to Mill our actions derive from the pursuit of happiness. I would argue that according to utilitarianism that one does not commit suicide in order to seek happiness as an end. In conclusion, no one wants to be put in a situation where a loved one who’s terminally ill and is in unthinkable pain and therefore, has to makes up his or her mind to end their life through active euthanasia. I used deontology because the approach is very popular form of problem solving in ethical situations and egoism but Utilitarianism because it would give me comfort to know that I’m making the right decision morally for the patient and for selfish reasons. The three ethical theories are clear and easy to understand and frequently non ambiguous; however, right or wrong whether or not end of life decisions will be debated if not it’s morally accepted. I hope after analyzing these theories that I’m able to give comfort to someone that has to consider euthanasia for a loved one but I’m quite sure the debate will continue until  as a society we come to accept that your life is your life and yours to do what you wish with it.

Sunday, January 5, 2020

The Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act (...

Most of us are familiar with The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), as the federal law that ensures protection and security of patients’ personal and health information. Its initial purpose was to protect transmittal of electronic health information as technology began replacing paper (records, communications, and such.) While our personal information is being protected, and it prevents insurance companies from using this information against us when they are determining rates, how does this affect health research? The initial reaction by many researchers to the implementation of HIPAA rules was that research efforts would be hampered due to the difficulty and perhaps inability to gather patient health information.†¦show more content†¦Impact of HIPAA on Health Research The implementation of HIPAA, specifically the final rule, known as the Standards for Privacy of Individually Identifiable Information: 45 cfr parts 160 and 164, was intended to â€Å"assure that individuals’ health information is properly protected while allowing the flow of health information needed to provide and promote high quality health care and to protect the public s health and well-being. â€Å"(Secretary, H. O. n.d.). Researchers complied with the HIPAA ruling by implementing collection of waivers, consent forms, and surveys, which required approval by an Institutional Review Board (IRB) before data could be used. It appears that for the most part, with proper documentation and proper review and authorization of the documentation, HIPAA has not hindered researchers in their data collection from patients. However, there are those who believed that the implementation of HIPAA had negative repercussions in regards to data collection in regards to health research. Mitigation of HIPAA roadblocks with Waivers Bob Brown, PhD, director of Health Informatics at Michigan State University Kalamazoo Center for Medical Studies, reports that HIPAA requirements has not negatively impacted health research at MSU. However, its effect on research has been the need for researchers to obtain written permission from patients. The potential roadblock of HIPAA privacy rules have been mitigated by utilizing waivers signed by The Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act (... There are different types of information present in health care. In their field of work, nurses organize data they collect and incorporate it into effective nursing interventions and care plans. As technology increasingly arises in health care, nurses have the duty to maintain privacy and confidentiality of their patient. Therefore, nurses must be proficient in nursing informatics, are responsible for adequate information and documentation, and must abide the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) to safeguard their client’s personal health information. Informatics: Nursing and Health Care Informatics significantly impacts nursing and health care in a multitude of ways. Every day, nurses encounter data and information. The nurse embodies the role as a gatherer to collect the data; information and knowledge user as he or she considers the data gathered and critically thinks through the client’s needs; and a knowledge builder as he or she identifies a pattern (Hebda Czar, 2013, p. 4). Furthermore, nurses must acquire subjective data and objective data in order to properly assess the patient. Then, he or she must use the data obtained to organize pertinent information for proper diagnosis, plan, implementation, and evaluation of their client. Nursing informatics is â€Å"defined as the use of information and computer technology to support all aspects of nursing practice, including delivery of care, administration, education and research† (Hebda Czar, 2013,Show MoreRelatedThe Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act ( Hipaa )1113 Words   |  5 PagesMost of us are familiar with The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), as the federal law that ensures protection and security of patients’ personal and health information. Its initial purpose was to protect transmittal of electronic health information as technology began replacing paper (records, communications, and such.) While our personal information is being protected, and it prevents insurance companies from using this information against us when they are determiningRead More The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)882 Words   |  4 PagesHealth Insurance Portability and Accountability Act The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, most commonly known by its initials HIPAA, was enacted by Congress then signed by President Bill Clinton on August 21, 1996. This act was put into place in order to regulate the privacy of patient health information, and as an effort to lower the cost of health care, shape the many pieces of our complicated healthcare system. This act also protects individuals from losing their healthRead MoreThe Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act ( Hipaa )1383 Words   |  6 PagesIn 1996 the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). This act of congress has changed how every covered entity manages and distributes health information. Standards have been established for providers. Patients have the right to view their health records. They also have recourse if their health information is disclosed without their permission. As a patient you (or your personal representative) have the right to view and receive a copy of your medical and billing records fromRead MoreThe Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act ( Hipaa )1533 Words   |  7 PagesINTRODUCTION: PRIVACY IN HEALTHCARE The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), public law was enacted on August 21, 1996 (HIPAA - General Information, 2013, April 2). HIPAA required the Secretary to issue privacy regulations to rule individually identifiable health information (HHS.gov, n.d.). The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) applies to health plans, health care clearing houses, and to any health care provider who carries health information into electronicRead MoreThe Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act ( Hipaa )1171 Words   |  5 Pagesfixtures in any business or health care related profession. While these advances increased workplace efficiency and the ease in which one could access company and patient information, it opened organizations and individuals up to security breaches and unsecured information. Overall, these developments brought to light the need for enhanced security and patient control over medical records and treatment. In 1996, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) was enacted by CongressRead MoreThe Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act ( Hipaa )1232 Words   |  5 PagesThe Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) was enacted for the purpose of protecting the privacy of a client s personal and health information. ¹ Under HIPAA, protected health information (PHI) includes but is not limited to the following: a person s name, address, date of birth, age, phone and fax numbers, e-mail address, medical records, diagnosis, x-rays, photos, prescriptions, lab work, or test results. ¹ In this particular case scenario, a healthcare employee not only breachedRead MoreHipaa Or Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act Of 1996983 Words   |  4 Pages HIPAA or Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 is a set of laws aimed to protect people from losing their health insurance coverage during change or loss of employment, to c ontrol health care fraud and abuse, and to maintain patient`s health information and/or status confidential. The origins of HIPAA go as far back as the 1990 when medical records were suggested to become computerized, management of health care records was questioned and portability of health insurance becameRead MoreHealth Insurance Portability And Accountability Act Of 1996 ( Hipaa )1319 Words   |  6 Pagescovers information security within Healthcare: †¢ Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) †¢ Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act of 2009, †¢ Affordable Care Act of 2010 2. Review and describe each regulation in your own words in minimum 1000 words. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) HIPAA, the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability act was signed into law in 1996 by President ClintonRead MoreThe Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act Of 1996 ( Hipaa )1685 Words   |  7 PagesOffice of Civil Rights (OCR) maintains one of the most well-known laws meant to protect the privacy of health information - the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA). HIPAA is composed of statute and rules such as the Privacy Rule, Security Rule, Breach Notification Rule, and others. These rules cover various aspects of health information security. For example, â€Å"the HIPAA Security Rule specifies a series of administrative, physical, and technical safeguards for covered entitiesRead MoreThe Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act Of 1996 ( Hipaa )1686 Words   |  7 PagesLaw 104-191, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA). The purpose was to improve the Medicare program under tit le XVIII of the Social Security Act, the Medicaid program under title XIX of such Act, and the efficiency and effectiveness of the health care system. This public law encouraged the development of a health information system through standards and requirements for the electronic transmission of certain health information (aspe.hhs.go). The Act established a program The Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act (... In the mid-90’s, the internet and various advanced technologies were an unescapable part of everyday life. The World Wide Web, computers, and software became common place fixtures in any business or health care related profession. While these advances increased workplace efficiency and the ease in which one could access company and patient information, it opened organizations and individuals up to security breaches and unsecured information. Overall, these developments brought to light the need for enhanced security and patient control over medical records and treatment. In 1996, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) was enacted by Congress and has become a legal standard in healthcare and method of ensuring†¦show more content†¦In addition, a majority of health care providers are included, such as doctors, hospitals, mental health professionals, dentists, pharmacies, and alternative medicine providers, such as chiropractors. Health Care Clea ringhouses fall under the covered entities heading and refer to those businesses that deal with health information that is nonstandard. Business that have any involvement with one of the above listed covered entities, such as billing companies, lawyers, information technology specialist, or accounting firm are also legally bound by HIPPA and the subsequent Privacy and Security Acts. There are certain group of people and companies that are not required to adhere to these acts, and included in this categories are worker compensation companies, life insurers, law enforcement, state agencies, schools, or employers. It is important for the both the patient and health care provider to understand what information is being protected, as to avoid any security breach. This protected information included any information in various medical records, patient conversations with all health care professionals about care and treatment, billing data, and a majority of other information regarding patient health. Any patient has the right to see and receive a copy of any health records, request correction be made to a variety of health-related information, control over who the medical records are shared with, The Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act (... INTRODUCTION: PRIVACY IN HEALTHCARE The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), public law was enacted on August 21, 1996 (HIPAA - General Information, 2013, April 2). HIPAA required the Secretary to issue privacy regulations to rule individually identifiable health information (HHS.gov, n.d.). The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) applies to health plans, health care clearing houses, and to any health care provider who carries health information into electronic form in connection with transaction (HHS.gov, n.d.). One of the many most important goals of the privacy rule is for individuals to get the assurance that their health information is being protected while having the flow of health information needed to promote and provide high quality health care and to make sure that the public health is being protected (HHS.gov, n.d.). By doing so brings a balance that allows important uses of information while still protecting the people privacy within the facility (HHS.gov, n. d.). Anything forced by the Privacy Rule are held accountable for abiding by those requirements in March 2002 the Privacy Rule was released to the public for any comments (HHS.gov, n.d.). HIPAA includes don’t tell anyone anything meaning all the information you know should not be shared with a coworker, a friend, or a family member, mental health patients and caregivers causes problems with the law because the inability of sharing information can mostShow MoreRelatedThe Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act ( Hipaa )1113 Words   |  5 PagesMost of us are familiar with The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA), as the federal law that ensures protection and security of patients’ personal and health information. Its initial purpose was to protect transmittal of electronic health information as technology began replacing paper (records, communications, and such.) While our personal information is being protected, and it prevents insu rance companies from using this information against us when they are determiningRead More The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)882 Words   |  4 PagesHealth Insurance Portability and Accountability Act The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, most commonly known by its initials HIPAA, was enacted by Congress then signed by President Bill Clinton on August 21, 1996. This act was put into place in order to regulate the privacy of patient health information, and as an effort to lower the cost of health care, shape the many pieces of our complicated healthcare system. This act also protects individuals from losing their healthRead MoreThe Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act ( Hipaa )1383 Words   |  6 PagesIn 1996 the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). This act of congress has changed how every covered entity manages and distributes health information. Standards have been established for providers. Patients have the right to view their health records. They also have recourse if their health information is disclosed without their permission. As a patient you (or your personal representative) have the right to view and receive a copy of your medical and billing records fromRead MoreThe Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act ( Hipaa )899 Words   |  4 Pagesinformation present in health care. In their field of work, nurses organize data they collect and incorporate it into effective nursing interventions and care plans. As technology increasingly arises in health care, nurses have the duty to maintain privacy and confidentiality of their patient. Therefore, nurses must be proficient in nursing informatics, are responsible for adequate information and documentation, and must abide the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) to safeguard theirRead MoreThe Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act ( Hipaa )1171 Words   |  5 Pagesfixtures in any business or health care related profession. While these advances increased workplace efficiency and the ease in which one could access company and patient information, it opened organizations and individuals up to security breaches and unsecured information. Overall, these developments brought to light the need for enhanced security and patient control over medical records and treatment. In 1996, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) was enacted by CongressRead MoreThe Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act ( Hipaa )1232 Words   |  5 PagesThe Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) was enacted for the purpose of protecting the privacy of a client s personal and health information. ¹ Under HIPAA, protected health information (PHI) includes but is not limited to the following: a person s name, address, date of birth, age, phone and fax numbers, e-mail address, medical records, diagnosis, x-rays, photos, prescriptions, lab work, or test results. ¹ In this particular case scenario, a healthcare employee not only breachedRead MoreHipaa Or Health Insuran ce Portability And Accountability Act Of 1996983 Words   |  4 Pages HIPAA or Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 is a set of laws aimed to protect people from losing their health insurance coverage during change or loss of employment, to control health care fraud and abuse, and to maintain patient`s health information and/or status confidential. The origins of HIPAA go as far back as the 1990 when medical records were suggested to become computerized, management of health care records was questioned and portability of health insurance becameRead MoreHealth Insurance Portability And Accountability Act Of 1996 ( Hipaa )1319 Words   |  6 Pagescovers information security within Healthcare: †¢ Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) †¢ Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health (HITECH) Act of 2009, †¢ Affordable Care Act of 2010 2. Review and describe each regulation in your own words in minimum 1000 words. Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) HIPAA, the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability act was signed into law in 1996 by President ClintonRead MoreThe Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act Of 1996 ( Hipaa )1685 Words   |  7 PagesOffice of Civil Rights (OCR) maintains one of the most well-known laws meant to protect the privacy of health information - the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA). HIPAA is composed of statute and rules such as the Privacy Rule, Security Rule, Breach Notification Rule, and others. These rules cover various aspects of health information security. For example, â€Å"the HIPAA Security Rule specifies a series of administrative, physical, and technical safeguards for covered entitiesRead MoreThe Health Insurance Portability And Accountability Act Of 1996 ( Hipaa )1686 Words   |  7 PagesLaw 104-191, the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA). The purpose was to improve the Medicare program under tit le XVIII of the Social Security Act, the Medicaid program under title XIX of such Act, and the efficiency and effectiveness of the health care system. This public law encouraged the development of a health information system through standards and requirements for the electronic transmission of certain health information (aspe.hhs.go). The Act established a program